Monday, December 29, 2025

April 2025 Current Affairs

1. Earthquake in Myanmar

A 7.7-magnitude earthquake struck Myanmar, followed by a 5.1 aftershock, killing over 1,700 people and injuring thousands. This disaster prompted global relief efforts.

2. India Launches “Operation Brahma”

India launched “Operation Brahma” to aid Myanmar and Thailand with emergency supplies, alongside support from the UN, UK, China, and others.

3. ISRO’s Semi-Cryogenic Engine Test

ISRO successfully tested the SE2000 semi-cryogenic engine, set to enhance payload capacity and replace the L110 core stage in the LVM3 rocket.

4. New US Tariffs

The US imposed new tariffs on countries including China, Canada, Mexico, and Venezuela, leading to global trade tensions and market disruptions.

5. Waqf (Amendment) Bill Passed

The Waqf (Amendment) Bill was passed in Lok Sabha, allowing non-Muslims in Waqf Boards, sparking political opposition and debate.

6. India-Sri Lanka MoUs

India and Sri Lanka signed key MoUs on defense, solar power, energy integration, and digital governance during PM Modi’s visit to BIMSTEC.

7. Supreme Court Action on Deforestation in Telangana

The Supreme Court took suo motu action over illegal deforestation in Telangana’s Kancha Gachibowli and demanded an environmental impact report.

8. End of El Niño and La Niña Forecast

El Niño officially ended; NOAA forecasts a 65% chance of La Niña forming between July and September, impacting global climate and agriculture.

9. Record Defence Exports by India

India’s defense exports reached a record ₹23,622 crore in 2024–25, reflecting a rise in indigenous production and global defense partnerships.

10. Supreme Court Judges to Declare Assets

All 31 Supreme Court judges will now publicly declare their assets online, promoting judicial transparency.